Buckingham Palace - official London residence of British monarchs
Where is located Buckingham Palace?
Address of Buckingham Palace is The Mall, SW1, London, United Kingdom
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When was built Buckingham Palace?
Built date of Buckingham Palace is From year 1703
Facts, informations and history of Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace is the hallmark of the British capital London. It is the largest palace serving as the residence of British monarchs. Buckingham is the seat of the Queen (currently Elizabeth II), where state ceremonies and official meetings are held.
The construction of Buckingham Palace has evolved over the years. In 1703 the construction of the building, which was called Buckingham House and constituted the core of the later Buckingham Palace, began. The building was originally home to the Duke of Buckingham, John Sheffield.
In 1761 George III decided to buy Buckingham House for his wife, Queen Charlotte. There, 14 of all 15 children of George and Charlotte were born there.
In the 1820s, Buckingham House was converted into Buckingham Palace by architect Jan Nash for George IV. Three wings were then added around the courtyard.
The first monarch to use Buckingham Palace as the official residence of the British monarchy was Queen Victoria, who moved there in 1837. Since then, the Palace has served as the official residence of the British rulers in London, and today it is the monarch's administrative headquarters.
In the twentieth century, a balcony was added where the royal family greets the gathered crowds.
The Buckingham Palace miraculously survived 9 German bombings during World War II. Contrary to the advice, during the attacks, King George VI and Queen Elizabeth refused to leave their royal residence as a sign of national strength against Nazi Germany.
The building is 108 meters long, 120 meters deep and 24 meters high.
Buckingham Palace has a total of 775 rooms, including: 19 offices, 52 bedrooms, 92 offices, 188 rooms for servants and 78 bathrooms. The building also has its own post office, cinema, swimming pool, police station, theater, doctor's office and jewelry workshop.
The interior is decorated with numerous rooms in Baroque style. There is a Music Hall, whose large arch is the dominant element of the facade, on its sides there are the Blue and White lounges.
The Painting Gallery is a room located in the center of the floor and connecting state rooms. It is 50 meters long and contains works by artists such as Rembrandt, van Dyck, Rubens or Vermeer.
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The Green Drawing Room serves as a huge hallway to the Throne Room and is part of the ceremonial way to the throne from the Guard Room at the top of the Grand Staircase.
The aforementioned staircase is made of bronze and was designed by the architect Jan Nash as part of his order to rebuild the palace between 1825 and 1830. Its impressive double balustrade is decorated with an elaborate pattern of acanthus, oak and bay leaves and is one of the most outstanding bronze casting works in the world.
The largest hall of the building is the Grand Ballroom. It is 36.6 meters long, 18 meters wide and 13.5 meters high.
The palace has more than 800 employees, including watchmakers, who are busy maintaining and adjusting the 350 clocks here every week. The building has 1514 doors and 760 windows, which are washed every 6 weeks.
The gardens of Buckingham Palace are also impressive. With an area of 40 acres, it is the largest private garden in London. They include lakes, helicopter landing, tennis court, and extremely rare species of birds and flowers.
In 1982, Michael Fagan made his way through the walls of Buckingham Palace unnoticed by the Royal Guard and then had a short conversation with Queen Elizabeth before being escorted away by the officers. The 33-year-old is said to have tripped over several alarms and even tasted the wine while in the Palace. Earlier, he made a similar incursion by a man named Edward Jones, who managed to get into private chambers three times between 1838 and 1841, and even sat on the royal throne.
Every year 50 thousand people take part in organized banquets, lunches and events.
During the queen's reign in the palace, the royal flag - Royal Standard - is hung on the roof, and if the queen is not in the residence, the British flag - Union Flag.
The palace is guarded by guards dressed in red uniforms and tall bear fur hats.
"You don't go to Buckingham Palace in a sweater" - Oscar De La Renta
Architect of Buckingham Palace
How many meters have Buckingham Palace?
Height of Buckingham Palace is 24 metry


Construction/building type
Building Buckingham Palace is of type Palace
Architectural style
Architectural style of Buckingham Palace is Baroque, Classicism
Baroque is one of the most important architectural styles that developed in Europe in the 17th and 18th centuries. It was characterised by grandeur, sumptuous detailing, symmetry and lighting effects. Below, I provide information on the precursors, key features and some well-known buildings in the Baroque style. ... czytaj więcej.
Other dimensions, parameters and frequently asked questions
What area have Buckingham Palace?
Buckingham Palace have area of 77 thousand m²
Cost
Build cost of Buckingham Palace is £21,000 (current equivalent, approximately £3 million)
Practical informations
What is the cost of entry for Buckingham Palace?
Tickets for Buckingham Palace are available at the following prices and variants:
- The State Rooms, Buckingham Palace:
- - adults: £25 (€28)
- - students and seniors (over 60 years old): £22.80 (€25.50)
- - children (up to 17 years old) and people with disabilities: £14 (€15,70)
- - children (up to 5 years old): Free entrance
- Royal Day Out (The State Rooms, Buckingham Palace, The Queen's Gallery, Buckingham Palace and the Royal Mews):
- - Adults: £45 (€50.40)
- - students and seniors (over 60 years old): £40 (€44.80)
- - children (up to 17 years old): £24.50 (€27.40)
- - children (up to 5 years old): Free entrance
At what times is open Buckingham Palace?
Buckingham Palace is open or accessible to the public on the following dates and times:
- July 21st - August 31st: daily admission from 9:30 to 17:15, closing at 19:30.
- September 1st - September 30th: daily admission from 9:30 am to 3:15 pm, closing at 6:30 pm.
Other names
The building is also known by other common names or in the original language, i.e. Buckingham House
Questions and answers
Is Buckingham Palace open to visitors?
Yes, parts of Buckingham Palace are open to visitors during the summer, usually from July to September. During this time, you can tour some of the palace rooms and gardens.
Can you see the Changing of the Guard ceremony in front of Buckingham Palace?
Yes, the Changing of the Guard ceremony takes place daily in front of Buckingham Palace at 11:00 am. It is worth checking the current schedule as it may change.
Is it necessary to purchase tickets for Buckingham Palace in advance?
Yes, it is recommended to purchase tickets in advance, especially during the summer season when demand for tours is higher. You can do this online or on-site.
Can you see the Queen or another member of the royal family during a visit to Buckingham Palace?
There is no guarantee that you will see the Queen or another member of the royal family during your visit, as their presence depends on their official duties and plans.
Can you tour the gardens of Buckingham Palace?
Yes, during the summer, the gardens of Buckingham Palace are open to visitors. This is often an additional attraction for tourists visiting the palace.
Is Buckingham Palace accessible to people with disabilities?
Yes, Buckingham Palace is accessible to people with disabilities, offering mobility aids, elevators, and restrooms adapted for those with limited mobility.
Does admission to Buckingham Palace include all rooms?
No, admission to Buckingham Palace includes only certain rooms and the gardens. Not all private parts of the palace are accessible to visitors to maintain the royal family's privacy.
Does a visit to Buckingham Palace include an audio guide or a personal guide?
Yes, during the tour of Buckingham Palace, audio guides are available in many languages, providing additional information about the history and significance of the various locations. Guided tours are also available for groups.
Is Buckingham Palace open during state ceremonies?
Not always. During certain state ceremonies, such as coronations or other important events, Buckingham Palace may be closed to visitors. It is advisable to check current information before planning a visit during such times.
Can you see the actual royal apartments at Buckingham Palace?
No, visitors do not have access to the private royal apartments. The visit includes only selected areas that are open to the public.
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