Firth of Forth in Scotland - 1.5 km long cantilever
Where is located Firth of Forth?
Address of Firth of Forth is South Queensferry and North Queensferry, Scotland
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When was built Firth of Forth?
Built date of Firth of Forth is 1890 - date of opening
Facts, informations and history of Firth of Forth
Until the Quebec bridge was opened in Canada, the Firth of Forth had the longest span in the world, 520 meters and 46 meters above the water.
In the late 1800s another Scottish Firth of Tay bridge collapsed under the influence of a strong wind, then 75 people were killed. It was the biggest disaster in the history of bridges. So when the architects proposed the construction of the Firth of Forth bridge, the people of Scotland demanded a structure that would be resistant to strong winds.
Firth of Forth might not have been a bridge, engineers were considering building a tunnel, but it would be too risky.
This bridge was one of the first large steel railway bridges.
54 thousand tons of steel were used to build the bridge, 177 m² granite, stone and concrete, 21 thousand tons of cement and almost 7 million rivets.
Three huge caissons, embedded under the river bed and filled with concrete, are the foundations of the tower. For spans exceeding 213 meters, the bridge designers were eager to use load-bearing elements with a tubular cross-section. The main elements of the three powerful towers are pipes. Some pipes are so big that there would be a train in them.
" The greatest ugliness " - William Morris
Architect of Firth of Forth
Construction/building type
Building Firth of Forth is of type A cantilever bridge
Architectural style
Architectural style of Firth of Forth is Neoclassicism
Neoclassicism is an architectural style that draws on classical architectural forms from the ancient Greek and Roman periods. It involves the design of buildings that are characterised by simple forms, proportions and harmonious compositions. Neoclassicism is also distinguished by a large amount of ornamentation and decoration, which refers to ancient decorative motifs. ... czytaj więcej.
Other dimensions, parameters and frequently asked questions
How many meters have Firth of Forth?
Firth of Forth have length 1.5 km
520 meters - the longest single span
What material is the building made of?
Firth of Forth is made of the following materials: Steel, concrete
Cost
Build cost of Firth of Forth is 15 million dollars
Other names
The building is also known by other common names or in the original language, i.e. The Forth Bridge
Is the building on the UNESCO World Heritage List?
The listing took place in the year 2015.
Details of the entry are available on the Unesco website at https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1485/
Official website
The official website of the building, where up-to-date information can be found, is http://www.forthroadbridge.org
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