New River Gorge Bridge (USA) - longest arch bridge in United States
Where is located New River Gorge Bridge?
Address of New River Gorge Bridge is Fayetteville, West Virginia, USA
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When was built New River Gorge Bridge?
Built date of New River Gorge Bridge is June 1974 - October 22, 1978
Facts, informations and history of New River Gorge Bridge
The bridge weighs 88 million pounds, half of which is steel and concrete.
Every year on the third Saturday in October the bridge is completely open to pedestrians, on this day over a quarter of a million people come here to watch various attractions. One of the biggest attractions is the possibility of jumping on Bungee or with a parachute.
Thanks to the construction of this bridge it was possible to cross the river in less than one minute. Before building the bridge, you had to go 40 miles down the river to reach the other shore, to the nearest bridge, which took about 40 minutes.
New River Gorge is the longest arched steel bridge in the world. It is also the second highest bridges in the United States, just after the Royal Gorge Bridge.
Construction was very complicated, four 90-meter towers were built first, then the helicopter pulled 1.5 kilometers of half-inch cable between the towers, then thicker cables were thrown until the cable was so thick that it was possible to slowly move the steel on it.
To avoid trouble in the position of the last - middle element, the arcs on both sides of the edge were slightly raised, and when connected to the last element, they were lowered. Now all you have to do is place the trusses, the road and the pavement.
The width of the bridge is approximately 21 meters, each element has been made with a 1/100 inch tolerance, and the heaviest one weighs 184,000 pounds.
Before the current shape of the bridge was decided, three other proposals were rejected, the first proposed to put up a continuous lattice bridge, was rejected due to too large support piles, which height had to be to be several hundred meters. The second assumed the construction of a suspension bridge, rejected due to too high execution costs. The third project proposed the construction of a penknife-shaped bridge, but it was rejected because of too much concrete needed to stabilize the structure.
Architect of New River Gorge Bridge
Construction/building type
Building New River Gorge Bridge is of type Arch bridge
Other dimensions, parameters and frequently asked questions
How many meters have New River Gorge Bridge?
New River Gorge Bridge have length 924 meters
518 meters - the length of the arch
What material is the building made of?
New River Gorge Bridge is made of the following materials: Steel, concrete
Cost
Build cost of New River Gorge Bridge is 37 million dollars
Official website
The official website of the building, where up-to-date information can be found, is http://officialbridgeday.com
Questions and answers
The New River Gorge Bridge is a majestic bridge that not only connects the two banks of the New River in West Virginia, but also connects the past with the future through its extraordinary structure and rich history. It is a bridge that fascinates with its architecture, engineering and the extraordinary events that take place there every year. In this article, we will take a closer look at this engineering marvel, its history, interesting facts and technical facts.
History and construction of the bridge
The New River Gorge Bridge, opened in 1977, is the result of many years of planning and advanced engineering. Its construction was a response to the need to improve communication in the region where existing bridges were insufficient. Before it was built, to get to the other side of the river, you had to cover as much as 40 miles, which took about 40 minutes. Thanks to the new bridge, this time was reduced to less than one minute, which significantly influenced the development of the region.
The construction of the bridge was extremely complicated and required the use of innovative methods. First, four towers with a height of 90 meters each were built. The helicopter then pulled a 1.5-kilometer long half-inch cable between the towers, allowing increasingly thicker cables to be pulled until the cable was thick enough to move steel on. To avoid problems when assembling the middle element, the arches on both sides were raised slightly and then lowered after connecting to the last element.
It is worth noting that before the current shape of the bridge was decided, three other proposals were rejected. The first one assumed the construction of a continuous truss bridge, but it would require too high supporting piles. The second proposal was for a suspension bridge, but the costs would be too high. The third design, a jackknife bridge, was also rejected due to the excessive amount of concrete needed to stabilize the structure.
Extraordinary facts and curiosities
One of the most impressive facts about the New River Gorge Bridge is its weight. The bridge weighs 88 million pounds, half of which is steel and half of which is concrete. This shows what a huge undertaking its construction was and what a solid structure it is.
This bridge is the longest steel arch bridge in the world and the second tallest bridge in the United States, after the Royal Gorge Bridge. It is not only an architectural wonder, but also a symbol of technological and engineering progress.
Every year, on the third Saturday in October, the bridge is completely open to pedestrians. On this day, the so-called "Bridge Day" takes place, during which over a quarter of a million people come to take part in various attractions. One of the biggest attractions is the opportunity to bungee jump or parachute jump. This event attracts not only local residents, but also tourists from all over the world who want to feel the thrill and admire the breathtaking views.
Technical aspects of the bridge
The New River Gorge Bridge is a structure that impresses not only with its history and events, but also with its technical aspects. The width of the bridge is approximately 21 meters, which makes it one of the widest bridges of this type in the world. Each element of the bridge was made with a tolerance of 1/100 of an inch, which proves the extraordinary precision and advanced technology used in its construction. The heaviest element weighs 184,000 pounds, which shows how solid and massive this structure is.
Impact on the region
The construction of the New River Gorge Bridge had a huge impact on the development of the region. Thanks to the bridge, residents and tourists can move around the area more easily, which has contributed to the growth of tourism and the local economy. The bridge has also become an icon of the region, attracting numerous tourists who want to see it with their own eyes.
Bridge Day is one of the most important events in the region's calendar. It attracts not only adrenaline lovers, but also families who want to spend the day outdoors, admiring spectacular views and participating in numerous attractions. It is also a great opportunity for local entrepreneurs who can present their products and services to a wide audience.
Modernity and tradition
The New River Gorge Bridge is a perfect example of combining modernity with tradition. Its construction was a breakthrough moment in the history of engineering, and the bridge itself became a symbol of technological progress. At the same time, annual events such as Bridge Day remind us of the traditions and history of the region, connecting the past with the future.
This bridge is not only an important piece of infrastructure, but also a meeting place where people can enjoy the beauty of nature and extraordinary views. Thanks to its unique architecture and technical solutions, the New River Gorge Bridge remains one of the most impressive bridges in the world.
Summary
The New River Gorge Bridge is not only an impressive bridge, but also a symbol of progress and innovation. Its construction was a complex undertaking that required advanced technology and precision. Thanks to it, residents and tourists can move around the region more easily, which contributed to its development. Annual events such as Bridge Day attract thousands of people who want to admire the beauty of the bridge and enjoy various attractions.
The New River Gorge Bridge is a place that combines the past with the future, modernity with tradition, and is a perfect example of an engineering marvel. If you ever have the opportunity to visit West Virginia, be sure to see this bridge for yourself. It is an experience that will remain in your memory for a long time.
Did you know that one of the most interesting facts about the New River Gorge Bridge is its unique construction process? It's these details that make this bridge so special. Thanks to its advanced technology and precision, this bridge remains one of the most impressive engineering feats in the world. Now that you know the history and secrets of the New River Gorge Bridge, you can better appreciate its beauty and importance to the region and its people.
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